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History
- First human virus identified (1901) => complicated life cycle.
- Widespread in tropical countries since 15th century : devastating epidemics with high mortality => no infectious agent isolated from infected patients ?!
- Blood sucking insect plays a role ! Dr. Jesse Lazear (Cuba) gave his life to demonstrate mosquito transmission
- Vector = Aedes aegypti or Haemagogus spp. mosquito
- Name from ensuiing jaundice